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Origin of County Names

 

ADAMS - Named in honor of Alva Adams, Governor of Colorado.


ALAMOSA - Spanish word for a cottonwood grove. Named for the cottonwood trees growing along the Rio Grande River and its tributaries.


ARAPAHOE - Named for the Arapaho Nation of Native Americans.


ARCHULETA - Named in honor of Antonio Archuleta and his father, Jose Archuleta, state Senators.


BACA - Named in honor of pioneer and Colorado territorial legislator Felipe Baca.


BENT - Named in honor of frontier trader William Bent.


BOULDER - Named for the abundance of granite boulders along Boulder Creek.


BROOMFIELD - Named for the broom corn that was formerly grown in the area.


CHAFFEE - Named in honor of Jerome Bunty Chaffee, one of Colorado's first two U.S. Senators.


CHEYENNE - Named for the Cheyenne Nation of Native Americans.


CLEAR CREEK - Named for the creek that originates in the county.


CONEJOS - Spanish word for rabbits. Named for the cottontail rabbits in the area.


COSTILLA - Spanish word meaning either little rib or furring timber.


CROWLEY - Named in honor of Colorado State Senator John H. Crowley.


CUSTER - Named for U.S. Army Colonel George Armstrong Custer, killed at the Battle of the Little Bighorn.


DELTA - Named for the town of Delta located at the delta of the Uncompahgre River.


DENVER - Named for James W. Denver, Governor of the Territory of Kansas from 1857-1959.


DOLORES - Named for the Dolores River, which was originally named el Rio de Nuestra Senora de los Dolores, which is Spanish for the River of our Lady of Sorrows.


DOUGLAS - Named in honor of Stephen Arnold Douglas, U.S. Senator.


EAGLE - Named for the Eagle River which originates in the county.


EL PASO - El Paso means "the pass" in Spanish. Named for Ute Pass, which connects the Great Plains to South Park and was formerly located within the county.


ELBERT - Named in honor of Samuel Hitt Elbert, the 6th Governor of the Territory of Colorado.


FREMONT - Named in honor of John Charles Fremont, the explorer, U.S. Army General and U.S. Senator


GARFIELD - Named in honor of James Abram Garfield the 20th President of the United States.


GILPIN - Named in honor of William Gilpin, the first Governor of the Territory of Colorado.


GRAND - Named for the Grand River which originates in the county. The Grand River was renamed the Colorado River but the county retains the original name.


GUNNISON - Named in honor of John Williams Gunnison, a U.S. Army Captain who explore the region.


HINSDALE - Named in honor of George Hinsdale, a Lieutenant Governor of the Territory of Colorado.


HUERFANO - Spanish for the word meaning orphan. Named for Huerfano butte, a solitary volcanic plug.


JACKSON - Named in honor of Andrew Jackson, the 7th President of the United States.


JEFFERSON - Named in honor of Thomas Jefferson, the third President of the United States.


KIOWA - Named for the Kiowa Nation of Native Americans.


KIT CARSON - Named in honor of Christopher Houston "Kit" Carson, the frontier scout and soldier.


LA PLATA - A Spanish expression for "the silver." Named for the many silver deposits in the area.


LAKE - Named for the Twin Lakes in the county.


LARIMER - Named in honor of William Larimer, a pioneer entrepreneur.


LAS ANIMAS - Named for the Purgatoire River, which was originally named el Rio de las Animas Perdidas, which is Spanish for the River of the Souls in Purgatory.


LINCOLN - Named in honor of Abraham Lincoln, the 16th President of the United States.


LOGAN - Named in honor of John Alexander Logan, a U.S. Army general and U.S. Senator.


MESA - Named for the mesa formations in the area.


MINERAL - Named for the plentiful mineral deposits found in the area.


MOFFAT - Named in honor of railroad pioneer David H. Moffat.


MONTEZUMA - Named in honor of the Aztec leader Moctezuma II. Ruins in the area are thought to be Aztec.


MONTROSE - Named for the town of Montrose, which in turn was most likely named from the novel, A Legend of Montrose.


MORGAN - Named for old Fort Morgan, which in turn was named in honor of U.S. Army Colonel Christopher A. Morgan.


OTERO - Named in honor of Miguel A. Otero of the prominent Otero family.


OURAY - Named in honor of Chief Ouray, a Ute Native American leader.


PARK - Named for South Park which occupies most of the county.

PHILLIPS - Named in honor of R.O. Phillips, secretary of the Lincoln Land Company, which sold farmsteads in the area.

PITKIN - Named in honor of Frederick Pitkin, the 2nd Governor of Colorado.


PROWERS - Named in honor of John W. Prowers, a pioneer of the Arkansas River Valley.


PUEBLO - Spanish word meaning village.  Named for the historic town of Pueblo.


RIO BLANCO - Spanish for the White River.


RIO GRANDE - Spanish for Big River. Named for the Rio Grande River which flows through the area.


ROUTT - Named in honor of John Long Routt, the first Governor of Colorado.


SAGUACHE - Name comes from a Ute language noun meaning "sand dunes."


SAN JUAN - Spanish for Saint John. Named for the San Juan River and San Juan Mountains which were in turn named for Saint John the Evangelist.


SAN MIGUEL - Spanish for Saint Michael. Named for the San Miguel River and San Miguel Mountains, which in turn were named for Saint Michael the Archangel.


SEDGWICK - Named for Fort Sedgwick, which in turn was named for U.S. Army General John Sedgwick.


SUMMIT - Named for the many high mountain summits in the area.


TELLER - Named in honor of Henry Moore Teller, a U.S. Senator and U.S. Secretary of the Interior.


WASHINGTON - Named in honor of George Washington, the 1st President of the United States.


WELD - Named in honor of Lewis Ledyard Weld, the first Secretary of the Territory of Colorado.


YUMA - Named for the Quechan (Yuma) Nation of Native Americans.

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